Polymer clay - tutorijali |
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kaća43
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Objavljeno: 18 Rujan 2009 u 18:49 |
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Macrame - osnova Follow this step-by-step tutorial to learn how to macrame with hemp or other cording. You can create comfortable beaded bracelets. This is a great summer activity for kids.
**Hint** A general guide to cord length for macramé projects... Start with about 10 times the finished length of the project. For example: This project is about 8 inches long. We estimated another 2 inches for knots, so our base measurement is 10 inches. 10 inches x 10 = 100 inches (total cord needed). We’re using a double central (filler) cord, so double the base measurement (2 x 10 inches) to give us a 20 inch center (filler) cord. Also needed is a 10" piece for the adjustable clasp. This leaves 70inches, plenty for the remaining (knotting) cord. The more knots in a project, the more cord used; the more beads used, the less cord needed.
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Iterative Algorithmic Plastic Sculpture: Fimo Fractals
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How to sculpture a fimo sheep
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Making a Tiny Cupcake out of Polymer Clay
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OK...so I get a lot of convos on Etsy.com asking me how I make certain products. Here are a few shots of me making a teeny tiny cupcake that will be going into a tiny glass jar. Please excuse the picture quality as I was multi-tasking. The cupcake is only a little over 1/4" tall. The first picture is just some of the tools that I use. I take pieces of leftover clay and make my own "stamps" to make waffles and other pieces. The second picture is me slicing a tiny ball of pink Fimo clay. This will be the base of the cupcake. I then roll the clay into a tiny ball. Rubber gloves help. I also use a plastic placemat as my work surface. I then score the sides of the pink ball to make the wrapper. I then use liquid sculpey as an adhesive. A tiny dab will do 'ya. Next, I take a tiny strip of light blue Fimo and roll into a thin strand. I wrap this strand around as the frosting on top of the pink base. I top the cupcake with a mixture of liquid sculpey and polymer clay. I used a toothpick to swirl it around. Next comes the "sprinkles", which are made of pink glitter. Last, but not least, I top it off with a tiny rolled ball of red Fimo clay for the cherry. Voila! |
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Image Transfer Tutorial
If like to try out an alternative for those expensive iron-on, then maybe you should have a look at this! I love this transfer technique, it's cheap, easy and fun because you can achieve different "looks": from distressed to crisp images...it's worth a try!
What do you need:
soap shavings turpentine
a piece of fabric and a fresh inkjet print
and : a well ventilated workspace!
Get a cup and fill it 1/4 with hot water, add two tabelspoons of soap shavings and stir. Then add a table spoon of turpentine and keep stirring until it looks like this:
Now we're ready to print! get your piece of paper and apply the soap and turpentine mix to the front of your print:
Then put it face down on your piece of fabric. Press it down firmly and apply the mix to the back. The paper will become slightly transparant. The mix can be applied quite thick, as long as you are careful not to rip up the paper. I like to use my hands to rub down the print, but a spoon is very handy too, it depends of the effect you desire:
Now peel back carefully ...and there it is!
How to "set" the print
Of course you don't want your image to fade after the first wash, but please note that that transfer technique is experimental : depending on the mix and amount of soap and turpentine you will get a stronger or weaker print. There are a few tricks for settings the transfer though:
Let your transfer dry for 24 hours. Get a spraying can ( you know, for spraying or watering your plants) and fill it with 50% water and 50% white vinegar. Spray it on the transfer and let it dry. After that you have to iron your transfer on high temperature or use a heat press. Repeat the last two steps( (spraying can and ironing) a few times, but don't rinse in between. When you have done this 3 or 4 times you can take an additional step and use some varnish on the transfer The fabric will become a bit stiffer, but if you do it carfully with thin layers you can obtain a nice result. This last step is recommened for transferring on t-shirts, but if you are just making appliques or transfers that don't need to be washed frequently, you can skip this step.
Ok, that's it! Feel free to post your comments and questions here, i'll try my best to answer them!
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How to make colored glaze?The easiest way to get a glaze is buy a ready made one in your ceramic supply shop. For those who like to experiment a bit more, you can mix 'em yourself.
That's what I often do. It's a bit more work but it's cheaper and the surprise is bigger when you open the kiln! :) I never tried to make a red glaze yet so I decided to try if it would work with red iron oxide. Here is what you need: Transparant glaze powder (also that you can make yourself but at the moment I use ready made), oxide/pigments/stains, a sieve with a very small mesh, water, containers with a tight lid, a protective mask, a brush, a spoon, some paper and a scale. I usually make small amounts so I can make a test tile first. Weigh 100gr of transparant glaze powder. Preuzeto s net-a. |
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How to make and use a positive mould?When you make a positive mould, you press clay onto the mould instead of into the mould.
Usually you work with clay plaques and that's what I'm going to do too! First I'll show you how to make the mould, which is a piece of cake, and then I'll make a little plate that you can use for fruit, chocolates, tealightholders,... Here is what you need: a bowl, liquid bees wax, paintbrush, plaster, container to mix plaster. I usually use old ice cream containers because that allows me to eat icecream! :) Take some liquid bees wax and brush it into the surface of the bowl. This will make sure that the plaster won't get stuck on the glass. Make some plaster ready in the plastic container. Mostly it is made with 1 part of water and 3 parts of plaster but it depends on the kind of plaster you use. I always go with the pyramid method: you poor the plaster into the water at the same place and a pyramid will form. When the pyramid doesn't suck any water anymore, it's enough plaster and you can start mixing it with the water. If you like that the plaster will set quickly, you can use lukewarm water or add a pinch of salt. Mix the plaster with the water. If you don't want rough hands, you better wear gloves. Then poor the plaster in the bowl. Shake a little bit with the bowl so that the airbubbles that are in the plaster can come out. Let it set for about an hour. Then you can take the mould out of the bowl. It's a perfect round & very smooth. It's still damp and needs to dry a few days befor you can use it. I usually put it in the sun,on the radiator or on the lid of the kiln so that it dries quicker. The mould is dry so now we can use it. Take a piece of clay. Put it in between two wooden sticks. Use the rolling pin to roll the clay flat. When the clay is rolled out, make it a bit smooth with an old credit card. Then place a square piece of paper on top of it and cut away all the edges so that a nice square remains. I usually put flat pieces on a flat plate of plaster and go over it with a credit card again so that there are no bumps. Then you take the square and drape it over the mould. The mould will suck the water out of the clay & the shape will remain. After a few hours, you can take the dish away from the mould and it looks like this. I'm too impatient to show it to you when it's fired & glazed, so I just put some chocolates on there so you can see how it will look when it's totally done! :) You can also use the mould in a different way to make a bowl. When the clay plaque is rolled out, you drape it onto the mould. Then take a little wet sponge and press it gently against the mould.Take away some of the excess clay around the mould.Then with a soft rib you go over the clay plaque and press it gently against the mould and make it all smooth.Cut away the excess clay. Finish the edges smoothly with the soft rib and let it dry slowly upside down. This bowl holds even more chocolates I think! :) Preuzeto s net-a.
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How to make a plaster stamp?Since I was making a few moulds today, I remembered that I planned to make a tutorial on how to make a plaster stamp. Plaster stamps are not hard to make and they are great fun to use in your modelling projects. You can use regular stamps too but they are much softer so somtimes it's hard to use them for pressing into clay.
Here is what you need: a rolling pin, a cutter, a stamp and a piece of plasticine.
Plasticine is soft clay made of plastic so when you poor the plaster in there, it will come off very easily afterwards. Take a piece of plasticine and kneed it a little bit.
Make a flat piece with a rolling pin. Make it about 0,5cm or 0,2inch thick Press the plasticine clay firmly together on the bottom so no plaster will be able to escape. Preuzeto s net-a. |
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How to make a macramé doll?I'm sure you had a go at macramé at least one time in your life. It used to be immensely popular and owls and plant hangers were made abundantly. Among kids, macramé is used to make little friendship bracelets and the use of different colors of yarn makes it a fun activity.
This tutorial shows you how to make a macramé doll which you can use as a promotional item, add it to your giftwrapping, make a key chain from it, add it to party favor bags,... Here is what you need: cotton twine, tape, scissors, a waterproof liner, wooden beads Cut a piece of twine, fold it double and tape it onto the table with the folded side on the bottom. Cut another piece of twine and put it underneath the folded twine. Then take the end of the twine underneath and put it on top of the folded twine. Now take the twine on the right hand, put it underneath the folded twine and make sure you put the end of the twine through the loop you created first. Now pull on both sides. Your first macramé knot is ready. Repeat the above process a few times. Always put the twine over the folded thread where you see the little bump (right in this picture) Then you go with the twine through the loop on the other side. Make about 5 knots. Then you pull the wooden bead through the folded part of the twine. You see a loop on top of the head now. This might be too long so pull the little doll's legs until you think it's long enough. Leave room to make a knot too. Then make knots on all the ends of the doll for the arms and legs. Cut off the twine that is too much. Draw a little happy face on the wooden bead. The little macramé doll is ready to conquer the world now... Preuzeto s net-a. |
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